 | |
| Authority control: | Wikidata: |
|---|---|
Joseph Johnston (1814–1892) was born in Lincolnshire. As a young man he worked as a schoolmaster and became a member of the Congregational Church in Manchester.
He was 24 when the London Missionary Society invited him to work in the Pacific Islands. There he met and married Harriett Platt, the daughter of a senior missionary.
In 1853, after a spell back in the UK, Johnston was sent to Fremantle. Initially he worked from a small rented cottage and travelled between Fremantle and Bunbury on horseback. The Reverend Johnston was dubbed 'one of the most learned men in the colony'. His advocacy of 'good works performed with generosity' drew the major merchants to support his social concerns, even though most were not Congregationalists.
He also lectured on intellectual topics to members of the Fremantle Mechanics Institute. However, when he thought the Institute was becoming a 'gentlemen's club', he helped form the Fremantle Workingmen's Association. The Reverend Johnston then instigated the amalgamation of the two bodies into a new organisation, the Fremantle Literary Institute. The Institute was a self-improvement group offering training in subjects such as mathematics and literature.
The Reverend Johnston's Fremantle Congregational Church, completed in 1877, was renamed the Johnston Memorial Church. It was demolished in the 1960s and replaced by a large apartment block, Johnston Court. Text MCB (probably written by Ron Davidson)
The building of the old Congregational Church was commenced in 1852. It was completed in 1854 and enlarged in 1857. It is now [1929] used as a Sunday School. The manse was erected in 1862 and the new church was commenced in 1875 and completed in 1877. The first pastor of that denomination to be stationed in Fremantle was the Rev. Joseph Johnston, or 'Father' Johnston as he was affectionately called, who held the pastorate for nearly 40 years and won the love and respect of all, irrespective of class or creed, with whom he came in contact. He died in 1892, but memories of his inestimable public offices and private virtues are still cherished by old residents. Hitchcock: 39; photo: 56.
His only son, also called Joseph Johnston, died in 1876 together with everyone on board the Gem, between Rottnest and Fremantle, in a mysterious disappearance. Hitchcock: 63.
Johnston's wife, Harriett Platt, was born on the island then called 'Aimeho/'Aimeo/'Eimeo, aka York Island, in the Society Islands, aka South Sea Islands. The island is now called Moorea, and the country is formally called French Polynesia, or loosely Tahiti, from the name of its largest island.
Gravestone at Congregational D 251
JOHNSTON (Rev) Joseph. b. 9.3.1814 (England), arr. 13.6.1853 per Sabrina with wife & family, m. c.1838 (at Papeete, South Sea Is) Harriett b. 1821 (Sth Seas) d. 6.10.1896 (Dongara), dtr. of Rev. George Platt. Chd. Joseph drowned in Gem off Rottnest 1876, Eliza Mary b. 1844 d. 1933. dtr. d. by 1896. Congreg. minister at Frem. 1853-1886 when he retired. He had been missionary at Tahiti 1842-1850. Member of Frem. Bd. Educ. 1861-. Committeeman of Mechanics' Inst. In 1867 was Vice Pres. & Treasurer of Frem. Working Mens' Assoc. Member of Good Templars 1875. He visited England 3.1879 & returned 22.1.1880 per Assam. In 1883 was the only W.A. representative at Sydney for the Jubilee of Congreg. Churches. (Erickson.)
References and Links
[[../books/erickson.html|Erickson]].
Hitchcock, J.K. 1921, [[../books/hitchcock1921c.html|'Early Days of Fremantle: An Old Church and Its Pastor']], Fremantle Times, Friday 4 February 1921: 2.
Hitchcock, J.K. 1921, [[../books/hitchcock1921a.html|'The first Good Templar lodges']], Fremantle Times, Friday 14 January 1921: 2.
Hitchcock, J.K. 1929, [[../hitchcock.html|History of Fremantle]].
MCB (Ron Davidson), Heritage Walk Trail.
This page incorporates material from Garry Gillard's Freotopia website, that he started in 2014 and the contents of which he donated to Wikimedia Australia in 2024. The content was originally created on 26 June, 2015 and hosted at freotopia.org/people/johnston.html (it was last updated on 8 March, 2024), and has been edited since it was imported here (see page history). The donated data is also preserved in the Internet Archive's collection.